Post-fumigation sub-lethal activities of phosphine and ethyl formate on survivorship, fertility and female sex pheromone production of Callosobruchus chinensis (L.).

Sci Rep · 2023 · PMC10017820 · PMID 36922539

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highly significantno p-value reported

23 demonstrated a highly significant reduction in offspring production by the strongly resistant female T. castaneum survivors when exposed to 0.135 mgL −1 phosphine and so they suggested to include sub-lethal effects in phosphine resistance models.

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