Hesperidin protects against aluminum-induced renal injury in rats via modulating MMP-9 and apoptosis: biochemical, histological, and ultrastructural study.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int · 2023 · PMC10039835 · PMID 36547838

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may be significantno p-value reported

This suggests that the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio may be significant and that it likely affects caspase-3 in mediating the apoptosis linked to inflammation and renal cell loss throughout the development of renal fibrosis.

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