If we consider the ordered relative risks of the regions according to their distances to the source, the test is as follows [ 35 ]: (5) M a x i ∑ j = 1 i O j ∑ j = 1 i E j The null hypothesis is that relative risks are constant across space, while the alternative is that there is a decreasing trend in relative risk as distance to the putative source increases [ 42 ].
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Potential risk sites and their relationship with dengue cases, Campinas municipality, Southeast Brazil.
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