Due to the unknown, but possibly significant, dispersal capabilities, queens and males unassociated with workers as proof of successful colony establishment were not considered informative for the distribution range of the two species.
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Unrecognized for centuries: distribution and sexual caste descriptions of the West European <i>Aphaenogaster</i> species of the <i>subterranea</i> group (Hymenoptera, Formicidae).
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