Social deprivation in maternal mouthbrooders Tropheus sp. "Caramba" (Teleostei: Cichlidae) decreases the success rate of reproduction and survival rate of fish fry.

Sci Rep · 2023 · PMC10203270 · PMID 37217600

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hedged sentence

0.0001

closest p · 0.0× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantP < 0.0001actually significant

Geeglm revealed that the negative effect of mother deprivation on the number of successfully reared embryos per spawning was highly significant (anova: df = 1, χ 2 = 387.7, P < 0.0001).

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