The burden of congenital birth defects between 1990 and 2019 in China: an observational study.

Front Pediatr · 2023 · PMC10219611 · PMID 37252046

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Results In China, between 1990 and 2019, the age-standardized incidence rate for CBDs showed an increasing trend, with an AAPC of 0.26% (0.11% to 0.41%), reaching 148.12 per 10 5 person-years (124.03 to 176.33) in 2019.

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

The age-standardized mortality rate for CBDs showed a decreasing trend, with an AAPC of −4.57% (−4.97% to −4.17%), reaching 4.62 per 10 5 person-years (3.88 to 5.57) in 2019.

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