The association between study conditions and hair cortisol in medical students in Germany - a cross-sectional study.

J Occup Med Toxicol · 2023 · PMC10228133 · PMID 37254201

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0510

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0510

boldest claim

The sentences

almost significantp = 0.051so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

There was an almost significant difference in HCC mean values for high ER-ratio (M = 0.75, SD = 0.24) and low ER-ratio (M = 0.32, SD = 0.20, t(53) = 2.00, p = 0.051).

also in 297 other papers

almost reached significanceno p-value reported

We did, however, observe a negative association between support from fellow students and HCC that almost reached significance.

also in 50 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.