The magnitude of neurocognitive impairment is overestimated in depression: the role of motivation, debilitating momentary influences, and the overreliance on mean differences.

Psychol Med · 2023 · PMC10235659 · PMID 35022092

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

did not achieve significanceno p-value reported

Scores for the Motivation subscale were numerically lower with a small-to-medium effect size but did not achieve significance compared to controls.

also in 1,397 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.