Gender differences in the impact of 3-year status changes of metabolic syndrome and its components on incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: a decade of follow-up in the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.

In both men and women, in multivariate analysis (model 2), those with persistent components of MetS during 3 years, excluding low HDL-C for men, had a significantly higher risk of T2DM; moreover, the HR (95% CI) for high BP-stable status among women was marginally significant [1.33 (1.00–1.76), p = 0.05].

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