Umbrella systematic review of potential quality indicators for the detection of dysplasia and cancer at upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.

Endosc Int Open · 2023 · PMC10504040 · PMID 37719799

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

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closest p · 1.2× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

just failed to reach statistical significanceP =0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Endoscopists with average inspection times of >1 min per centimeter of Barrett’s mucosa had higher detection rates of endoscopically suspicious lesions (54.2% vs 13.3%, P=0.04) but the difference in rates of HGD/early esophageal adenocarcinoma just failed to reach statistical significance (40.2% vs 6.7%, P =0.06).

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