Port Site Morbidities Following the Extraction of the Gallbladder from the Umbilical Port in Comparison to the Epigastric Port in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Double-Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial.

Cureus · 2023 · PMC10515674 · PMID 37745735

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

In the post hoc analysis, when taking time as one factor and the port used for gallbladder extraction as the other factor in a two-factorial repeated-measures ANOVA, the mean difference in pain scores increased statistically significantly until 24 hours, with an increasing trend in the mean difference in both ports across most time frames.

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