Barely Significant
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Are most published research findings false? Trends in statistical power, publication selection bias, and the false discovery rate in psychology (1975-2017).

PLoS One · 2023 · PMC10581498 · PMID 37847689

1
hedged sentence
0.0510
closest p · 1.0× alpha
0.0510
boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significantp = 0.051so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
This means that a strongly nonsignificant p -value is equally likely to be treated by publication selection bias and dropped with an equal probability in the case of publication bias as it is in the case of p-hacking (e.g., borderline significant results, p = 0.051 or far off p = 0.9).

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