Perinatal Plasma Carotenoids and Vitamin E Concentrations with Glycemia and Insulin Resistance in Women during and after Pregnancy.

Nutrients · 2023 · PMC10610276 · PMID 37892496

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hedged sentences

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significantp = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

There was a trend toward an association between a higher CP1 score (combination of α- and β-carotene and lutein) and a lower gestational HOMA-IR (β −0.17, 95% CI: −0.82, 0.01), but the association was borderline significant ( p = 0.06) due to the small sample size.

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borderline significanceno p-value reported

Our findings support the beneficial role of combined α- and β-carotene and lutein (CP1) in insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) during pregnancy (albeit borderline significance due to the small sample size) and post-pregnancy.

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