NEC Incidence Showed a Decreasing Trend During the Operation of the Mutual Aid Human Milk Bank for Preterm Infants As per domestic and foreign research, the maternal breastfeeding quality improvement program can significantly reduce NEC incidence. 43–46 The results of this study showed that donated human milk was equally effective, as it could avoid the direct toxic effects of formula on intestinal epithelial cells, and decrease intestinal permeability, lowering NEC incidence, 47 while possessing bioactive substances.
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Operation Status of the Mutual Aid Human Milk Bank for Preterm Infants and Data Analysis.
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The proportion of total donors who had previously received donated human milk among all donors was 63.49% (313/493) in 2018, 65.58% (242/369) in 2019, 69.35% (172/248) in 2020, and 87.40% (222/254) in 2021, showing an increasing trend.