Diversities of disability caused by lung cancer in the 66 Belt and Road initiative countries: a secondary analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

Front Oncol · 2023 · PMC10668146 · PMID 38023230

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

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closest p · 1.0× alpha

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boldest claim

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a decreasing trendp < 0.05actually significant

For DALYs of lung cancer attributable to metabolic risks, the age-standardized DALY rate of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Maldives, the Philippines, Thailand, Singapore, Bahrain, Slovakia, Belarus, and Ukraine showed a decreasing trend in the “B&R” countries from 1990 to 2019 (all p < 0.05).

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

For adults aged 75 years or older, the age-standardized YLD rate showed an increasing trend in most of the “B&R” countries.

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