Causal effect of beta-blockers on the risk of lung cancer: a Mendelian randomization study.

J Thorac Dis · 2023 · PMC10797374 · PMID 38249886

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exceedingly significantno p-value reported

Hence, the prevention of lung cancer is exceedingly significant, especially to know about the risks and precautions from the aspects of epidemiology and bioinformatics, including cigarette smoking, environmental pollution and pressure ( 2 , 3 ).

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