Refugee settlements are highly exposed to extreme weather conditions.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A · 2023 · PMC10801877 · PMID 37276435

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

However, we observe a decreasing trend (compared to country average), indicating that the excess amount of rain is declining over time.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

In terms of rapid-onset events, we find that 15 of the 20 settlements score relatively high on the Warm Spell Duration Index (WSDI), i.e., number of consecutive days per season with extremely high temperatures, with high scores and an increasing trend in Kenya (Kakuma), South Sudan (Jamjang), and Bangladesh (Cox Bazar), while we do not find similar deviations for the Cold Spell Duration Index (CSDI), which measures the number of consecutive days with extremely low temperatures.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.