Relationship between Serum Indoxyl Sulfate and Klotho Protein and Vascular Calcification in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 3-5.

With the progression of CKD, serum creatinine, serum phosphorus, iPTH, and abdominal aortic calcification gradually increased, while serum calcium levels showed a decreasing trend with statistical significance ( P < 0.05), as shown in Table 1 . 3.2.

also in 29,876 other papers