Outcome differences by sex in oncology clinical trials.

This difference in proportions is highly significant ( P < 4E-5, Fisher’s exact test, two-sided).

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As expected, there was a larger number of trials (8/75) that had an insignificant (7/75) or marginally significant (1/75, whether it is significant depends on not correcting for multiple tests) sex comparison relegated to the supplementary information; hence, Trialtrove curators missed the sex comparisons in those 8/75 publications.

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