Painful Experiences in Social Contexts Facilitate Sensitivity to Emotional Signals of Pain from Conspecifics in Laboratory Rats.

Animals (Basel) · 2024 · PMC11083382 · PMID 38731284

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hedged sentences

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0800

boldest claim

The sentences

marginal significancep = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

As an effect of one-way ANOVA between subjects on the anxiety level score, differences reached marginal significance among conditions ( F (2, 54) = 2.95, p = 0.06, η p 2 = 0.10), whereas subsequent multiple comparisons did not show any significant difference among conditions ( n.s. ).

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marginally significantp = 0.08so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The interaction between context and pre-/post-pain was marginally significant ( F (1, 56) = 2.56, p = 0.08, η p 2 = 0.08).

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