Association between tobacco smoke exposure and depression: the NHANES 2005-2018 and Mendelian randomization study.

Arch Public Health · 2024 · PMC11221044 · PMID 38961510

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a positive trendno p-value reported

Result Current smokers had the highest risk of depression (OR 1.94; P < 0.01); there was a positive trend for correlation between daily smoking and depression (OR 1.66; P for trend < 0.01).

also in 11,005 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.