Effects of mindfulness-based interventions on cognition in people with multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Front Psychiatry · 2024 · PMC11272459 · PMID 39071226

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significantp=0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

There was a trend towards improvement on the PASAT-3 with borderline significant results (SMD=0.32; 95% CI -0.01-0.64; I 2 65%; p=0.06) ( Figure 3 ) ( 47 , 50 , 55 ).

also in 2,946 other papers

of borderline significancep=0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Five studies (n=254 PwMS) were included in meta-analysis; pooled results suggested MBIs effectively improved scores on the Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT)-2 (SMD=0.38; 95% CI 0.06-0.71; I2 63%; p=0.02), whereas improvements were of borderline significance on the PASAT-3 (SMD=0.32; 95% CI -0.01-0.64; I2 65%; p=0.06), and, although trending to positive, were statistically insignificant on the Perceived Deficits Questionnaire (SMD=0.34; 95 CI -0.05-0.74; I2 0%; p=0.09) and Symbol Digits Modality Test (SMD=0.25; 95% CI -0.15-0.66; I2 0%; p=0.21).

also in 389 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.