Long-term anti-predator learning and memory differ across populations and sexes in an intertidal snail.

We went one step further and also ran regressions for each trial 1 treatment across all populations and both sexes and found all were non-significant ( p > 0.05) except for VD-4 snails that experienced control conditions in trial 1 ( p = 0.002; adjusted R 2 = 0.202) and a marginally significant correlation in female snails that experienced crab conditions in trial 1 ( p = 0.046; adjusted R 2 = 0.027), and marginally non-significant in those that experienced crab cues ( p = 0.057; adjusted R 2 = 0.022). 4 .

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Snails from SH-2 showed similar patterns, but these results were marginally non-significant ( figure 2 b ; electronic supplementary material, table S4; p = 0.051).

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