highly significantP < 0.01
The results showed that the tempering time had a highly significant ( P < 0.01) effect on WRC (tempering loss, cooking loss and centrifugation loss), pH and T 22 , and was negatively correlated with L ⁎ and a ⁎ .
The results showed that the tempering time had a highly significant ( P < 0.01) effect on WRC (tempering loss, cooking loss and centrifugation loss), pH and T 22 , and was negatively correlated with L ⁎ and a ⁎ .