highly significantp < 0.01
Peak activity for both sexes occurred around 2:00 a.m., with more than 20–30 adults congregating near cis -3-hexenyl acetate traps ( Figure 8 ), and the activity of male and female adults near the traps showed a highly significant difference compared with the control ( X 2 = 216.00 a , df = 4, p < 0.01), indicating that this VOC significantly alters the uniformity of the spatial distribution of adult moths.