The global burden of vascular intestinal diseases: results from the 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study and projections using Bayesian age-period-cohort analysis.

If the lower bound of the APC and its 95% CI are greater than zero, the age-standardized rate (ASR) shows an increasing trend; otherwise, it indicates a decreasing trend. 2.4 Statistical analysis According to the GBD algorithms, the incidence, prevalence, DALYs, and mortality rates are reported as ASR per 100,000 people with 95% UI to reflect data reliability and model robustness [ 25 ].

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