Burden of digestive congenital anomalies among children aged 0-14 years in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2021: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.

BMJ Open · 2024 · PMC11667325 · PMID 39719279

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

An increasing trend in the ASR was determined if both the EAPC and the lower 95% CI limit were positive.

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

The prevalence, deaths and DALY rates due to digestive congenital anomalies have shown a decreasing trend across all regions and countries worldwide.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.