highly significantp = 1.73 × 10 –5
R s , VWC, and T s were all higher in eCO 2 than in aCO 2 ( Figure 1 ) which resulted in a highly significant interaction effect of VWC and T s ( p = 1.73 × 10 –5 ) that explained 31% of the variability in observed R s ( Table 1 ).