The Effect of Wing-Flashing Behavior on Prey Capture Performance of San Clemente Loggerhead Shrikes.

Integr Org Biol · 2025 · PMC11748143 · PMID 39845442

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0537

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0537

boldest claim

The sentences

marginally nonsignificantP = 0.0537so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

For females, juveniles displayed greater durations than adults (noting that adult females did not wing-flash toward mice), whereas for males the adults showed greater durations, although the effects of age were marginally nonsignificant ( P = 0.0537 and P = 0.0820, respectively).

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