With the exception of HCl, there is a definite trend of decreasing water transference coefficients, t w , as one moves down a periodic table group.
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Transport Numbers and Electroosmosis in Cation-Exchange Membranes with Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions of HCl, LiCl, NaCl, KCl, MgCl<sub>2</sub>, CaCl<sub>2</sub> and NH<sub>4</sub>Cl.
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