Vanillic acid inhibits TGF-β type I receptor to protect bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells from radiation-induced bystander effects.

Transl Cancer Res · 2025 · PMC11912036 · PMID 40104744

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Although there was no statistical difference between the IR+VA and IR groups in vivo , the tumor size and volume showed a decreasing trend.

also in 47,180 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.