Maximum vertical height during wing flapping of laying hens captured with a depth camera.

PLoS One · 2025 · PMC11949347 · PMID 40146693

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marginally significantno p-value reported

LN 253: “Marginally significant” seems to imply that significance was reached, which is not the case.

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a trend toward significanceno p-value reported

The strongest correlation (r = 0.357) was observed between the measurement of the folded wing and that of the extended wing (through the distal tip of the longest primary feather) though this was only a trend toward significance.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.