Age-sex-specific burden of urological cancers attributable to risk factors in China and its provinces, 1990-2021, and forecasts with scenarios simulation: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.

Lancet Reg Health West Pac · 2025 · PMC11964562 · PMID 40177596

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendno p-value reported

ASMR for kidney cancer was similar to that for bladder cancer, which also showed a decreasing trend, but the ASMR for kidney cancer in Chongqing, Guizhou, Hainan, and Ningxia was forecasted to plateau or slightly increase, reaching to 0.88 (0.87–0.89), 1.05 (1.04–1.06), 1.22 (1.21–1.23) and 1.27 (1.26–1.28) by 2040.

also in 47,180 other papers

an increasing trendno p-value reported

In contrast, the ASIR and ASMR of urological cancers in mainland regions other than Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan showed an increasing trend with higher GDPPC.

also in 63,971 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.