Comparing large Language models and human annotators in latent content analysis of sentiment, political leaning, emotional intensity and sarcasm.

However, post hoc test (Bonferroni) didn’t reveal any significant differences, with only one being seemingly close to significance - GPT-4 performing better than GPT-3.5 ( p = .069), meaning potentially that the sample size is not big enough to catch small effect size of this difference.

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