highly significantp = 2.24e–18
Nevertheless, the difference between the target rating and the mean of all other ratings was highly significant in all cases: happiness (exploratory: Δ = 43.4% [38.3:48.6], t (34) = 17.2, p = 2.24e–18; confirmatory: Δ = 32.0% [29.0:35.1], t (58) = 21.0, p = 8.43e–29), sadness (exploratory: Δ = 32.0% [27.9:36.1], t (34) = 15.8, p = 3.16e–17; confirmatory: Δ = 26.8% [24:29.5], t (58) = 19.5, p = 3.76e–27), anger (Δ = 31.3% [26.4:36.2], t (34) = 12.9, p = 1.06e–14), and fear (Δ = 36.0% [31.2:40.8], t (34) = 15.2, p = 1.01e–16).