In our study, a univariate analysis of the spine fracture population in the NHANES database revealed that age, sex, race (mainly non-Hispanic white), marital status, osteoporosis, smoking, alcohol consumption, hypertension, and diabetes may be significant risk factors for spine fractures.
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Trends in prevalence of spine fractures and risk factors in spine fractures among US adults, 1999-2018.
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Trends in prevalence of spine fractures From 1999 to 2018, the prevalence of spine fractures varied by year in both the total population and demographic subgroups, with an increasing trend observed in these groups (Table 2 ; Fig. 1 ).