Barely Significant
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Changes in gut microbiota following supplementation with chitosan in adolescents with overweight or obesity: a randomized, double-blind clinical trial.

Diabetol Metab Syndr · 2025 · PMC11978168 · PMID 40200345

Europe PMCDOI
2
hedged sentences
0.0500
closest p · 1.0× alpha
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boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significantP = 0.05actually significant
Although there was a tendency for Lactobacillus populations to increase after chitosan supplementation, the mean change in the amount of this microbial agent in the chitosan versus placebo group was estimated as borderline significant ( P = 0.05).

also in 3,776 other papers

marginally significantP = 0.05actually significant
Mean changes in Lactobacillus populations were marginally significant ( P = 0.05).

also in 8,804 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.