Agglomerative hierarchical cluster analysis and temporal trend of leprosy indicators in Brazilian states, 2012-2022.

Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz · 2025 · PMC11984828 · PMID 40243866

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

In the period 2012-2022, there was a decreasing trend for the new case detection rate of leprosy per 100,000 inhabitants for Cluster 1 (APC: -7.81%, 95%CI: -6.12% to -9.47%), Cluster 2 (APC: -6.07%, 95%CI: -7.92% to -4.19%), Cluster 3 (APC: -7.11%, 95%CI: -8.30% to -5.91%) and Cluster 5 (APC: -8.32%, 95%CI: - 10.58% to -5.99%) ( Table II ).

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