Proton pump inhibitors and the risk of gastric cancer: a systematic review, evidence synthesis and life course epidemiology perspective.

BMJ Open Gastroenterol · 2025 · PMC12010335 · PMID 40253055

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Gastrointestinal cancer has overall increased since 1970, although there was a decreasing trend between 1985 and 2000.

also in 47,180 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.