Spatiotemporal trends in hernia disease burden and health workforce correlations in aging populations: a global analysis with projections to 2050.

BMC Gastroenterol · 2025 · PMC12023515 · PMID 40281398

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

However, some regions such as East Asia showed an increasing trend in incidence and tropical Latin America in mortality, with an EAPC of 1.05 (95% CI: 0.88 to 1.22) and 0.98 (95% CI: 0.72 to 1.23), respectively.

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a slight trendno p-value reported

Inequality in mortality was relatively stable but still showed a slight trend towards increasing.

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Most regions showed a decreasing trend in all four indicators between 1990 and 2021, with Central Europe showing the most significant EAPC in DALYs at − 3.48 (95% CI: − 3.75 to − 3.21).

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