Trends in burden and mortality of congenital birth defects in G20 countries (1990-2021) and predictions for 2022-2040.

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth · 2025 · PMC12023674 · PMID 40281466

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendno p-value reported

an increasing trendno p-value reported

Specifically, an APC or AAPC < 0 indicates a decreasing trend in disease burden, while an APC or AAPC > 0 signifies an increasing trend.

also in 47,180 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.