Enhancing Patient-Physician Communication: Simulating African American Vernacular English in Medical Diagnostics with Large Language Models.

J Healthc Inform Res · 2025 · PMC12037967 · PMID 40309129

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

not clearly significantno p-value reported

Simply adding demographic information (DemoP) rather than linguistic cues (LingP) was not clearly significant, and demographic-only (DemoP) vs. combined (CompP) was borderline.

also in 15 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.