Metal oxide-polymer hybrid composites: a comprehensive review on synthesis and multifunctional applications.

33 It is easy to use, inexpensive, and can be completed in a solitary glass vessel, and the electrochemical preparation of CPs is a highly significant technique for thin films such as sensors. 2.4 Sol–gel method The manufacturing of HCP composites is a prospective application of flexible sol–gel technique. 63 For the first time, silicon alkoxides functioned as starting materials in the 1930s and the sol–gel process was used to create silica particles.

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