Exposure to long-term ambient air pollution and lung function in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Eur Respir Rev · 2025 · PMC12152583 · PMID 40500128

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

an overall trendno p-value reported

BC and lung function There was an overall trend of increased BC and lower FEV 1 , FVC and FEF 25–75% among young women (aged 20–35 years) [ 36 ] with significantly stronger effects among former smokers and older men (aged 60–80 years) [ 37 ].

also in 4,871 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.