Prehabilitation Reduces Occurrence of Anastomotic Leaks After Esophagectomy-A Retrospective Cohort Analysis and Meta-analysis.

J Gastrointest Cancer · 2025 · PMC12159115 · PMID 40500432

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Highly significant markers for developing EAL after esophagectomy are the presence of regular alcohol intake (RR 1.7), peripheral artery disease (RR 1.65), renal insufficiency (RR 1.61), heart insufficiency (RR 1.56), diabetes mellitus (RR 1.51), pulmonary diseases (RR 1.5), a BMI > 30 kg/m 2 (RR 1.49), and arterial hypertension (RR 1.44).

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