Effectiveness of diabetes self-management education and support interventions on glycemic levels among people living with type 2 diabetes in the WHO African Region: a Systematic Review and meta-analysis.

Front Clin Diabetes Healthc · 2025 · PMC12170312 · PMID 40529214

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marginally significantp=0.050actually significant

Adjusting for other covariates, only the application of behavior change theory showed a marginally significant association with the SMD in HbA1c (b= -0.667, 95% CI = -1.335 to 0.001, p=0.050).

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