Spatiotemporal Dynamics in the Burden of Lip and Oral Cavity Cancer and Attributable Risk Factors in Asia (1990-2021).

From a regional and temporal perspective, since 1990, South Asia has consistently exhibited the highest ASDR, which showed an increasing trend, an EAPC of 0.02 (95% CI, 0.01 to 0.03) ( Figure 1 A, Table 1 ), and an absolute magnitude almost six times greater than that of East Asia in 2021 ( Table S2 ).

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