The difference in cultivated land soil quality: a comparison between the north and south sides of the Tianshan Mountains.

Sci Rep · 2025 · PMC12222450 · PMID 40604148

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Compared to SX, the available manganese content in NX demonstrated a decreasing trend, with an annual average decrease of 3.55%.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

From 1985 to 2009, in SX, the AP content exhibited an increasing trend and was significantly higher than that in NX.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.