Exploring the Impact of Biotic and Abiotic Surfaces on Protein Binding Modulation and Bacteria Attachment: Integrating Biological and Mathematical Approaches.

ACS Nano · 2025 · PMC12224314 · PMID 40518644

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a slight trendno p-value reported

A slight trend toward higher roughness was observed for the Ti surface; however, it was not significant compared to enamel and dentine ( Figure D).

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