Association between metformin use and reduced short- and long-term all-cause mortality in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort study.

Eur J Med Res · 2025 · PMC12239486 · PMID 40635110

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highly significantno p-value reported

Therefore, an in-depth exploration of the application of early pharmacologic interventions for cardiac surgery patients is highly significant both clinically and scientifically.

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